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Employment

I-140: Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers

Form I-140 asks USCIS to classify a worker for an employment-based green card. An employer usually files it, often after a labor certification; some people self-petition (EB-1A or National Interest Waiver). Approval sets your place in line for a visa number.

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Typical steps of an I-140

  1. Receipt notice
  2. Review by an officer
  3. Request for evidence (if needed)
  4. Decision
  5. Approval notice mailed

Official USCIS form page ↗

How long does it take?

20 to 22 months

USCIS published processing times (median to 93% of cases). Typical ranges, never an exact date.

Intake

Case Was ReceivedCase Was Received and A Receipt Notice Was SentCase Rejected Because I Sent An Incorrect FeeCase Was Received and A Receipt Notice Was EmailedCase Accepted By The USCIS LockboxFees Were WaivedCase Was Rejected Because It Was Improperly Filed

Biometrics

Fingerprint Fee Was ReceivedFingerprint Review Was CompletedBiometrics Appointment Was ScheduledCase Was Updated To Show Fingerprints Were Taken

Review

Case Is Being Actively Reviewed By USCISCase Was ReopenedCase Is Pending at a Local OfficeCorrespondence Was Received And USCIS Is Reviewing It

Evidence (RFE/NOID)

Request for Additional Evidence Was SentRequest For Initial Evidence Was SentResponse To USCIS' Request For Evidence Was ReceivedResponse To USCIS' Notice of Intent Was Received

Interview and oath

Case Was Updated To Show That No One Appeared for In-Person Processing

Decision

Case Was ApprovedCase Was DeniedCase Was Approved And My Decision Was EmailedCase Approval Was Certified By USCISCase Was Sent To The Department of State

Closed case

Withdrawal Acknowledgement Notice Was SentTermination Notice SentCase Closed Benefit Received By Other Means

Administrative

Case Was Transferred And A New Office Has JurisdictionNotice Explaining USCIS Actions Was MailedExpedite Request ReceivedName Was UpdatedDuplicate Notice Was MailedNotice Was Returned To USCIS Because The Post Office Could Not Deliver ItDate of Birth Was UpdatedContinuation Notice Was MailedExpedite Request Denied

Frequently asked questions

What is Form I-140?

Form I-140 asks USCIS to classify a worker for an employment-based green card. An employer usually files it, often after a labor certification; some people self-petition (EB-1A or National Interest Waiver). Approval sets your place in line for a visa number.

How long does an I-140 take?

The typical range published by USCIS is 20 to 22 months. It is not an exact date.

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AI-assisted explanation based on the official USCIS status, reviewed by CaseAlerta. Not legal advice. Times are typical ranges, never an exact date.